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・ Mechanical equilibrium
・ Mechanical equivalent of heat
・ Mechanical explanations of gravitation
・ Mechanical Fabric Company
・ Mechanical fan
・ Mechanical filter
・ Mechanical floor
・ Mechanical Galleon
・ Mechanical Gecko
・ Mechanical hackamore
・ Mechanical heat treatment
・ Mechanical hemolytic anemia
・ Mechanical Horizon
・ Mechanical horse
・ Mechanical impedance
Mechanical index
・ Mechanical insulation
・ Mechanical joint
・ Mechanical license
・ Mechanical Lloyd
・ Mechanical load
・ Mechanical Love
・ Mechanical Man
・ Mechanical Man EP
・ Mechanical metamaterials
・ Mechanical Moth
・ Mechanical network
・ Mechanical organ
・ Mechanical overload
・ Mechanical pencil


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Mechanical index : ウィキペディア英語版
Mechanical index
Mechanical index (MI) is an ultrasound metric. It is defined as 〔Thomas Szabo (2004). ''Diagnostic Ultrasound Imaging: Inside Out (Biomedical Engineering)''. ISBN 978-0-12-680145-3〕
: \text = \frac},
where
:
*PNP is the peak negative pressure of the ultrasound wave (MPa), derated by 0.3 dB cm−1 MHz−1 to account for the difference between in-water and in-tissue acoustic attenuation, and
:
*''Fc'' is the center frequency of the ultrasound wave (MHz).
Mechanical index can be used as an estimate for the degree of bio-effects a given set of ultrasound parameters will induce. A higher mechanical index means a larger bio-effect. Currently the FDA stipulates that diagnostic ultrasound scanners cannot exceed a mechanical index of 1.9.〔 http://www.accessdata.fda.gov/cdrh_docs/pdf9/K091970.pdf (accessed July 2010)〕
==References==


抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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